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Workers Compensation Vs Federal Employers Liability Act
Workers in high-risk industries who are injured are usually protected by laws that hold employers to higher standards of safety. Federal Employers' Liability Act, for example, protects railroad workers.
In order to be entitled to damages under FELA, a worker must prove their injury was caused partly due to negligence on the part of the employer.
FELA Vs. Workers' Compensation

There are some differences between workers compensation and FELA while both laws provide protection to employees. fela case settlements are related to the process of filing claims, fault assessment and types of damages that are awarded in the event of injury or death. Workers' compensation laws offer immediate aid to injured workers, regardless of who was at fault for the accident. FELA on the other hand, requires that claimants demonstrate that their railroad company was at least partially accountable for their injuries.
Additionally, FELA allows workers to sue in federal court rather than the state's workers compensation system. It also allows a jury trial. It also establishes specific rules for the determination of damages. A worker could receive up to 80% of their average weekly wage as well as medical expenses, as well as an appropriate cost-of-living allowance. A FELA lawsuit could also include compensation for pain and discomfort.
To be successful in a FELA claim, a worker must demonstrate that the railroad's negligence was a factor in the resulting injury or death. This is a much higher standard than what is required to be successful in a claim under workers' compensation. This is a consequence of the history of FELA. In 1908, Congress passed FELA to enhance rail safety by permitting injured workers to claim damages.
Despite the fact that railroad companies have been suing for over 100 years, they employ dangerous equipment and tracks for trains, as well as in their yards, machine shops, and other workplaces. FELA is important to ensure the safety of railway workers and to address employers' negligence in protecting their employees.
It is important that you seek legal advice as quickly as you can when you are a railway worker who has been injured at work. The best method to start is by contacting the BLET designated Legal Counsel (DLC). Click on this link to find a DLC firm in your region.
FELA vs. Jones Act
The Jones Act is a federal law that permits seamen to sue their employers for work-related injuries and deaths. The Jones Act was enacted in 1920 as a way to safeguard sailors who risk their lives on the high seas and other navigable waters. They are not covered under workers' compensation laws, unlike workers on land. It was closely modeled on the Federal Employers Liability Act (FELA) which covers railroad workers and was designed to meet the unique requirements of maritime workers.
The Jones Act, unlike workers compensation laws, which limit the amount of negligence compensation to the maximum amount of lost wages for injured workers, provides unlimited liability in maritime cases that involve negligence by employers. The Jones Act does not require plaintiffs to prove that their employer's negligence caused their death or injury. The Jones Act allows injured seamen to sue their employers to recover unspecified damages including the past and present suffering and pain, as well as future loss of earning capacity as well as mental distress, for example.
A claim by a seaman under the Jones Act may be brought in a state or federal court. The plaintiffs in a suit filed under the Jones Act have the right to a jury trial. This is a fundamentally new approach to workers' compensation laws. Most of these laws are statutory and do not grant injured employees the right to a trial by jury.
In the case of Norfolk Southern Railway Company v. Sorrell, the US Supreme Court was asked to clarify whether a seaman's contribution to his or his own injury was subject to a more rigorous standard of evidence than the standard of proof in FELA cases. The Court held that lower courts were right when they ruled that the seaman had to prove that his involvement in the accident directly caused his injury.
Sorrell received US$1.5 million as compensation for his injury. Sorrell's employer, Norfolk Southern, argued that the trial court's instructions to the jury were incorrect, since they instructed the jury to determine Norfolk responsible only for any negligence directly contributing to his or her injury. Norfolk also argued that the standard for causation in FELA cases and Jones Act cases should be exactly the same.
FELA in opposition to. Safety Appliance Act
The Federal Employers' Liability Act allows railroad workers to sue directly their employers for negligence that led to injuries. This is an important distinction for injured workers in high-risk industries. This allows them to be compensated for their injuries and also to maintain their families after an accident. The FELA was passed in 1908 to recognize the inherent dangers of the work and to establish uniform liability standards for businesses that operate railroads.
FELA requires railroads to provide a secure working environment for their employees, which includes the use of well-maintained and repaired equipment. This includes everything from locomotives and cars to tracks, switches and other safety equipment. To be successful an injured worker must prove that their employer did not fulfill their obligation of care by not providing them with a reasonably secure working environment and that their injury was the direct result of the failure.
This requirement may be difficult to meet for some workers, especially when a malfunctioning piece of equipment is involved in an accident. An attorney with experience in FELA claims can be of great assistance. A lawyer who is familiar with the safety requirements for railroaders, and the regulations that govern these requirements can help strengthen the legal case of a worker by giving a solid legal basis.
The Railroad Safety Appliance Act and the Locomotive Inspection Act are two railroad laws that could help strengthen a worker’s FELA claim. These laws, also known as "railway statues," require that rail companies and, in certain cases their agents (such as supervisors, managers, or company executives) must adhere to these rules to ensure the safety of their employees. Infractions to these laws could be considered negligence in and of themselves, which means that a violation is enough to support a claim of injury under the FELA.
A typical illustration of railroad statute violations is the case where an automatic coupler or grab iron is not correctly installed or is defective. If an employee is injured as a result of this, they may be entitled to compensation. The law stipulates that the claims of the plaintiff can be reduced if they contributed in any way to the injury (even if it is minimal).
Boiler Inspection Act vs. FELA
FELA is a set of federal laws that allows railroad employees and their family members to recover substantial damages if they get injured while on the job. This includes compensation for loss of earnings and benefits such as medical costs, disability payments, and funeral expenses. In addition in the event that an injury results in permanent impairment or death, a claim could be made for punitive damages. This is a way to penalize the railroad for negligent acts and discourage other railroads from engaging in similar conduct.
Congress passed FELA in 1908 as a result of public outrage at the alarming rate of fatalities and accidents on railroads. Prior to FELA, there was no legal basis for railroad workers to sue their employers when they were injured on the job. Injured railroad workers and their families were often left without financial support during the period that they could not work due to their injury or the negligence of the railroad.
Under the FELA railroad workers who are injured are able to make a claim for damages in federal or state courts. The law replaced defenses such as the Fellow Servant Doctrine or the assumption of risk with the concept of comparative fault. The act determines a railroader's portion of the responsibility for an accident by comparing their actions with those of their coworkers. The law allows for the jury to decide on the case.
If a railroad operator violates a federal railroad safety statute, such as The Safety Appliance Act and Boiler Inspection Act it is solely responsible for any injuries that result from it. The railroad is not required to prove negligence or the fact that it caused an accident. It is also possible to make an action under the Boiler Inspection Act when an employee is injured as a result of exposure to exhaust fumes from diesel engines.
If you are a railroad worker who has been injured, you should immediately contact an experienced railroad injury lawyer. A good lawyer will be able to assist you in submitting your claim and obtaining the highest amount of benefits for the time you aren't able to work due to the injury.